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2nd Grade Geography Resources

9 2nd grade geography resources: 6 activities, 2 worksheets, 1 song and more. How teachers use these

2nd Grade Geography Resources

9 2nd grade geography resources: 6 activities, 2 worksheets, 1 song and more. How teachers use these

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeMap Symbols Worksheet

This map symbols worksheet asks 2nd grade students to name six common map pictures using a word box with two extra choices. A full answer key is included, so map key practice takes no prep.

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeNeighborhood Map Worksheet

This neighborhood map worksheet has 2nd graders draw their own street from above, then invent symbols and explain them in a map key. An open-ended template that builds real map skills.

Activity
Activity2nd GradeNational Parks Activity

A national parks activity for 2nd to 4th grade: students walk a ranger trail of 12 picture cards about famous parks, with a trail log and answer key included.

Activity
Activity2nd GradeLand or Water Activity

This land or water activity is a K-2nd grade animal sorting card game with a spinner and sorting mat. Children classify animals by where they live, and an answer key is included.

Activity
Activity2nd GradeSurvivor Desert Edition Activity

Using this Survivor Desert Edition Activity, students play the survivor board game to test your knowledge of animals and their habitats.

Activity
Activity2nd GradeSurvivor Ocean Edition Activity

Using this Survivor Ocean Edition Activity, students play the survivor board game to test your knowledge of animals and their habitats.

Activity
Activity2nd GradeColor Me Curious Research Writing Activity

Using Color Me Curious Research Writing Activity, students participate in shared research and writing projects to learn about any topic.

Activity
Activity2nd GradeSurvivor Rainforest Edition Activity

Using this Survivor Rainforest Edition Activity, students play the survivor board game to test your knowledge of animals and their habitats.

From our teachers' playbook

Deserts, oceans, mountains, oh my!

What do 2nd graders learn about geography?

Geography in second grade is the study of our amazing planet and where people live on it. Kids learn the difference between land and water, and they meet landforms and bodies of water like mountains, plains, islands, rivers, lakes and oceans. They explore habitats such as deserts and rainforests and talk about how weather and land change the way people and animals live. Many also find the seven continents and five oceans on a globe. The click moment is when a child says, "That blue part is way bigger than the land!"

Our favorite ways to teach geography

Geography comes alive when kids can sort it, see it and imagine themselves there.

Land or water sort

Start with the biggest idea: is it land or water? Kids sort picture cards of islands, lakes, mountains and rivers into two piles and explain each choice. Once that is solid, sort the land pile again by shape, like flat, tall or surrounded by water.

Why it works: the U.S. Department of Education's guide for teaching elementary math recommends moving from hands-on objects to drawings to numbers.

Land or Water ActivityTry it withLand or Water ActivityActivitiesOpen it →

Tour a national park

Real photos make landforms unforgettable. Show a canyon, a geyser or a giant mountain from a national park and ask kids to describe what they see in three words. Then find the park on a map together.

Why it works: pairing a picture with each word gives kids two ways to remember it, a well-tested principle of how people learn (Mayer, 2009).

National Parks ActivityTry it withNational Parks ActivityActivitiesOpen it →

Could you survive here?

Ask kids what they would need to live in the desert: water, shade, a hat! Thinking about survival makes them notice how hot, dry or wet a place is, and that is the heart of geography.

Why it works: in a well-known study, a few short sessions of a simple number board game measurably boosted young children's number skills (Ramani and Siegler, 2008).

Survivor Desert Edition ActivityTry it withSurvivor Desert Edition ActivityActivitiesOpen it →

Questions parents and teachers ask

What geography do 2nd graders learn?

Second graders learn about land and water, common landforms like mountains and islands, bodies of water like rivers and oceans, and different habitats. Many also learn the continents and oceans on a globe.

What are landforms for kids?

Landforms are natural shapes of the land, like mountains, hills, valleys, plains, islands and canyons. Kids learn them best with real photos and simple models made from clay or sand.

How can I teach geography at home?

Spin a globe and let your child point to a random spot, then talk about whether it is land or water and what it might be like there. Watching nature shows and looking at travel photos also builds geography sense.

How many continents and oceans should 2nd graders know?

Most second graders learn the seven continents and the five oceans. A song or a coloring map makes the names much easier to remember.