Skip to content
Start My 3 Free Days $0 today · cancel anytime

4th Grade Digraphs Resources

1 4th grade digraphs resources: 1 worksheet. How teachers use these

4th Grade Digraphs Resources

1 4th grade digraphs resources: 1 worksheet. How teachers use these

Worksheet
Worksheet4th GradeOU OW Matching Game Worksheet

This ou ow matching game worksheet helps 1st graders match pictures to words and write the missing ou or ow. It includes an answer key and builds confident vowel team reading.

From our teachers' playbook

Two letters, one sound, zero confusion

What do 4th graders learn about digraphs?

By 4th grade, kids know consonant digraphs like sh, ch, th and ph. Now the focus shifts to vowel teams that can be spelled more than one way, like ou and ow: cloud, crowd. Kids learn patterns that help them choose, such as ow often coming at the end of a word or before n or l, and ou usually in the middle. They also meet teams with two sounds, like ow in snow and cow. The click comes when spelling turns from guessing into pattern-spotting.

Our favorite ways to make digraphs stick

Older readers need pattern work that feels grown up. These moves do the trick.

Sort by spelling

Give kids word cards with the same sound, like shout, frown, mouth, owl. They sort by ou or ow and then look for where in the word each team sits. The pattern they find themselves sticks far better than one we tell them.

Why it works: teaching letter sounds directly and in order is one of the best-supported findings in reading research (National Reading Panel, 2000).

OU OW Matching Game WorksheetTry it withOU OW Matching Game WorksheetWorksheetsOpen it →

Match the teams

Turn practice into a matching game: kids pair word halves that make real ou and ow words. Then they read each word aloud. Fast, fun and lots of reading.

Why it works: in a well-known study, a few short sessions of a simple number board game measurably boosted young children's number skills (Ramani and Siegler, 2008).

OU OW Matching Game WorksheetTry it withOU OW Matching Game WorksheetWorksheetsOpen it →

Five a day

Each morning, dictate five words with digraphs from different weeks. Mix old teams in with new ones. Short, spread-out practice keeps every pattern fresh.

Why it works: the brain holds on to what it meets again and again over time; spaced practice was rated among the very best methods (Dunlosky and colleagues, 2013).

What's on this page

Teacher favorites right now: OU OW Matching Game Worksheet.

Questions teachers and parents ask about 4th grade digraphs

What is a digraph?

A digraph is two letters that make one sound. Sh in ship and ea in team are both digraphs.

Should 4th graders still learn digraphs?

Yes, especially vowel teams with more than one spelling or sound. Fourth graders use them to spell longer words correctly and decode multisyllable words.

How do you know when to use ou or ow?

Ow often comes at the end of a word or before n or l, as in cow, town and owl. Ou usually comes in the middle, as in cloud and mouth. There are exceptions, so reading a lot helps.

How can I practice digraphs at home?

Pick one digraph and spot it on signs, labels and in books. Then have your child spell a few words with it. Five minutes is plenty.