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One Digit Division Worksheet

This One Digit Division Worksheet has 4th Grade students divide three-digit numbers by a one-digit divisor using long division, then solve an apple-farm story problem. Answer key included, so every step is easy to check.

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About this resource

Description

Dividing a three-digit number by a single-digit divisor is the moment long division stops being a trick and starts being a procedure a student owns, and this One Digit Division Worksheet is built around that one skill. A fourth grader who can already recall the multiplication facts still has to learn the loop: divide, multiply, subtract, bring down, and repeat until there is nothing left to bring down. Every problem on this page uses a one-digit divisor and a three-digit dividend that divides evenly, so there is no remainder to explain away and nothing to distract from the steps themselves. That is exactly the work the fourth-grade standards describe when they ask students to find whole-number quotients using place value and the relationship between multiplication and division.

The sheet is organized in two parts. Part A gives six long-division problems set out in the standard division bracket with the overbar already drawn, and generous open space under each one so a student can write the multiply-and-subtract steps instead of cramming them into a margin. The quotient goes on the line above the bar, right over the place it belongs. Part B is a story problem about a class picking apples at a small farm, with a shaded work box for setting up the division and two writing lines below it: one for the answer in words, and one for the multiplication that proves the answer is correct. Print it for morning work, for a math-station rotation, for homework, or as a quick check before a unit test.

What’s Included

  • One printable 4th Grade math worksheet, ready to print on US Letter paper
  • Part A: six long-division problems, three-digit dividends divided by a one-digit divisor
  • Every quotient is exact, so students practice the procedure without remainders
  • Part B: a multi-step word problem with a reserved work box and a check-your-answer line
  • A full answer key on the final page

This One Digit Division Worksheet helps students in three concrete ways. First, the roomy work space under each bracket makes the students’ thinking visible, so a teacher can see instantly whether a wrong answer came from a shaky fact, a place-value slip, or a forgotten bring-down. Second, the six problems deliberately spread across different divisors, including a quotient with a zero in the tens place, which is the case most fourth graders drop the first time they meet it. Third, the word problem asks for more than a number: writing the matching multiplication sentence turns a computed quotient into an argument the student can defend, which is the reasoning habit that carries into two-digit divisors next year.

Teachers and parents can stretch this 4th grade division worksheet well past a single sitting. Have students estimate each quotient before dividing — is 462 divided by 3 closer to 100 or 200? — and then compare the estimate to the real answer. Ask a student to explain problem six out loud, since the zero in 102 is worth talking about. Turn the page over and have students write their own apple-farm problem for a partner, using any three-digit number that divides evenly by a one-digit divisor. Pair the sheet with skip-counting practice so the facts underneath the procedure keep getting faster, and keep the answer key handy for quick self-checking at a station.

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