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Long and Short Vowels Worksheet

This Long and Short Vowels Worksheet helps 1st graders identify long and short vowel sounds and practice silent-e words. Answer key included, making it perfect for quick, no-prep phonics practice at home or school.

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About this resource

Description

Learning to hear the difference between long and short vowel sounds is one of the most important early phonics skills a young reader can master. This Long and Short Vowels Worksheet helps first graders listen carefully to each word, decide whether the vowel says its long name or its short sound, and build the decoding confidence they need to read and spell brand-new words on their own.

This printable long and short vowel sounds worksheet gives students two hands-on ways to practice. In Part A, children read ten familiar words and fill in the bubble for the long or short vowel sound they hear. In Part B, they add a silent e to short-vowel words and circle the letter that makes the vowel say its long name. Use it as morning work, a phonics center activity, homework, or a quick review before a spelling test.

What’s Included

  • 1 print-ready PDF worksheet
  • Answer key
  • 15 long and short vowel practice activities

This long and short vowels worksheet helps children in three important ways. First, sorting words by their vowel sound strengthens phonemic awareness, the ability to hear individual sounds inside words. Second, the silent-e activity shows how one small letter can change a word’s pronunciation and meaning, from cap to cape or tub to tube. Third, the built-in answer key lets kids check their own work and lets teachers grade in seconds, turning independent practice into instant feedback.

To extend the learning, say a word aloud and have your child jump for a long vowel or crouch for a short vowel. Hunt for long and short vowel words in a favorite storybook, or build silent-e word families together with letter tiles. Short, playful practice like this makes vowel sounds stick and keeps young readers excited about reading new words every day.

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