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Preschool Vocabulary Activities

10 preschool vocabulary activities. Teacher favorites: Rhyming Words Matching Activity and Pictures and Words Context Clues Activity. How teachers use these

Preschool Vocabulary Activities

10 preschool vocabulary activities. Teacher favorites: Rhyming Words Matching Activity and Pictures and Words Context Clues Activity. How teachers use these

Activity
ActivityPreschoolRhyming Words Matching Activity

This rhyming words matching activity lets PreK to 1st grade children match picture cards that rhyme, like cat and hat. A practice page and answer key included.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolPictures and Words Context Clues Activity

This pictures and words context clues activity lets PreK to 1st grade children hold up a sign to show whether a fact came from the picture or the words. Answer key included.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolThe Pumpkin Book Unknown Words Activity

Using The Pumpkin Book Unknown Words Activity, students use context clues to figure out unknown words in a text to build their reading comprehension.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolColor Word Activity

This color word activity has preschool to 1st grade students match ten paint can color words to bright picture cards. Answer key included.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolRhyming Words Christmas Activity

Match rhyming pictures like star and car in this rhyming words Christmas activity for preschool to 1st grade, with ornament picture cards and a practice page. An answer key is included.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolRainforest Vocabulary Matching Activity

This rainforest vocabulary matching activity helps Preschool to 1st grade children match eight rainforest pictures to their words, with helper cards, a practice page and an answer key included.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolWe Go Together Activity

This we go together activity is a picture memory game for Preschool to 1st Grade where children match two things that belong together, with a matching mat, practice page and answer key included.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolFind the Groups Grouping Activity

Using this Find the Groups Grouping Activity, students place picture objects in the most appropriate category based on where it fits best.

Activity
ActivityPreschoolWeather Words Activity

This weather words activity has PreK-2nd grade students hunt for weather cards around the room and write each word they find. Two word sets and an answer key included.

From our teachers' playbook

So many new words to love!

What do preschoolers learn about vocabulary?

Preschool is a word explosion. Children learn the names for everyday things around them, like colors, shapes, numbers, foods and animals. They start sorting words into groups: an apple and a banana are both fruits. They learn describing words like big, soft and bumpy, and position words like over, under and next to. Hearing stories and songs every day gives them new words they wouldn't hear in everyday talk. The click moment is when a child uses a new word all on their own, like "That dinosaur is enormous!"

Our favorite ways to grow preschool vocabulary

Young children learn words by seeing, hearing and using them over and over. These moves make that easy and fun.

Picture and word

Show a picture card, say the word and have children repeat it. Then ask a quick question: "What color is the apple?" Pairing the picture with talk helps the word stick, and the question gets children using it right away.

Why it works: pairing a picture with each word gives kids two ways to remember it, a well-tested principle of how people learn (Mayer, 2009).

Preschool Vocabulary Flash CardsTry it withPreschool Vocabulary Flash CardsFlash CardsOpen it →

Sing new words

Play a letter song and pause after each word to point to its picture. Children love singing along, and songs bring in words they don't hear in everyday talk. Sing the same song all week so the words become old friends.

Why it works: a catchy, repeating tune gives the brain a hook to hang words on, so sung text is remembered better (Wallace, 1994).

Letter B Song (Animated Music Video)Try it withLetter B Song (Animated Music Video)SongsOpen it →

Color word hunt

Call out a color word and have children find something in the room that matches. Then hold up the color word card so they see how it looks written. Moving around while learning keeps preschoolers engaged.

Why it works: in a well-known study, a few short sessions of a simple number board game measurably boosted young children's number skills (Ramani and Siegler, 2008).

Color Word ActivityTry it withColor Word ActivityActivitiesOpen it →

Questions parents and teachers ask us

How many words should a preschooler know?

Vocabulary grows quickly in the preschool years, and children learn new words almost every day. What matters most is that they keep learning words and start using them in sentences. If you have concerns, talk with your pediatrician or child's teacher.

How can I build my preschooler's vocabulary?

Read together every day, talk about what you see, and use rich words like "enormous" instead of only "big." Ask questions that need more than a yes or no answer.

What vocabulary should a preschooler learn first?

Start with words for everyday things: colors, shapes, numbers, body parts, foods, animals and family members. Then add describing words and position words like over and under.

Are flash cards good for preschoolers?

Yes, when they are used for talking and playing, not drilling. Show a card, talk about the picture and connect it to something real in the child's world.