Idioms Figurative Language Activity
This idioms figurative language activity lets 2nd to 4th grade students match idioms to their real meanings in a fun card game, then draw and explain them. Answer key included.
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About this resource
Description
Idioms are phrases whose real meaning is different from what the words say. When a character says it is raining cats and dogs, no pets are falling from the sky. This idioms figurative language activity helps 2nd, 3rd and 4th grade students learn what common idioms really mean, so they understand them when they meet them in books and in everyday talk.
Students play an idioms matching game with 16 Idiom Cards and 16 Meaning Cards. Lay the cards face down and play Memory, deal them out for Go Fish, or spread them face up and match every pair. After the game, students draw a funny picture of what four idioms say and write what each one really means. A practice worksheet gives students idioms in short stories to explain.
What’s Included
- Colorful cover page
- How to Use page with game directions and a cut summary
- 16 Idiom Cards and 16 Meaning Cards (4 card sheets)
- Draw and Explain sheet
- Practice worksheet: choose what each idiom means
- Three answer keys: card matches, Draw and Explain, and the practice worksheet
Why This Activity Helps Kids
First, matching each idiom to its meaning turns a tricky vocabulary skill into a quick, social game. Second, drawing the literal picture shows students the difference between what the words say and what the speaker means. Third, the practice page asks students to use clues in a story, the same way they figure out idioms while reading.
Ideas for Teachers and Parents
Print the cards on cardstock and keep them in a zip-top bag for a literacy center. Add one new idiom a week to a word wall, or ask students to listen for idioms at home and bring them to class. This idioms figurative language activity also works well for small groups, early finishers and homeschool review.
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