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Vowels Worksheets

150 vowels worksheets. Teacher favorites: Ben and the Eggs Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Short Vowel E Sound and Long and Short Vowels Worksheet. How teachers use these

Vowels Worksheets

150 vowels worksheets. Teacher favorites: Ben and the Eggs Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Short Vowel E Sound and Long and Short Vowels Worksheet. How teachers use these

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeBen and the Eggs Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Short Vowel E Sound

A short vowel E reading comprehension story worksheet starring Ben and his hen. 1st graders read the decodable story and answer questions. Includes a complete answer key — great for quick, no-prep phonics and reading practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeLong and Short Vowels Worksheet

This Long and Short Vowels Worksheet helps 1st graders identify long and short vowel sounds and practice silent-e words. Answer key included, making it perfect for quick, no-prep phonics practice at home or school.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeLong Vowels Circling Worksheet

This Long Vowels Circling Worksheet gives 1st graders a 30-word grid where they circle every word that has a long vowel sound. Answer key included — perfect for quick, no-prep phonics practice at home or school.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeTwo Syllable Words Reading Words Worksheet

This Two Syllable Words Reading Words Worksheet gives 1st Grade readers hands-on practice splitting words into syllables and spotting two-syllable words, with an answer key included so checking work takes seconds.

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeLong I Worksheet

A long i worksheet that has 2nd graders sort twelve words by their i_e, igh, and y spellings, then finish three sentences. Answer key included, so students can check their own long vowel practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeThe Pie Guy Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Long Vowel I Sound

The Pie Guy Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Long Vowel I Sound gives 1st graders a fun, decodable long-I story with five comprehension questions and a complete answer key for quick, no-prep reading practice.

Worksheet
WorksheetKindergartenMiddle Sounds E or A Worksheet

This Middle Sounds E or A Worksheet gives kindergarten readers six picture cards to say, hear the short vowel, and write e or a. Includes an answer key for quick, no-prep phonics practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeR-Controlled Vowels Fill in the Blanks Worksheet

The R-Controlled Vowels Fill in the Blanks Worksheet gives 1st graders a word box and ten sentences to practice ar, er, ir, or, and ur sounds. Answer key included — perfect for no-prep phonics practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeShort Vowels Worksheet

This short vowels worksheet gives 1st graders a word bank and eight sentences to practice the a, e, i, o, and u sounds. Answer key included—great for no-prep phonics practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeMort Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - OR Sound

This Mort OR sound phonics reading comprehension worksheet has 1st graders read a silly story full of OR words, then answer five fill-in-the-bubble questions. Includes an answer key for quick, no-prep phonics and reading practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeEE EA Vowel Worksheet

This EE EA Vowel Worksheet gives 1st graders fun practice sorting and spelling long E words spelled ee and ea. Includes an answer key — perfect for phonics centers, homework, or quick no-prep review.

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeEA Worksheet

Students read eight tricky ea words and sort them by sound on this ea worksheet, built for 2nd grade phonics practice. An answer key is included, so checking the sort takes only seconds.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeAI AY Digraphs Fill in Blanks Worksheet

This AI AY Digraphs Fill in Blanks Worksheet lets 1st graders use a word bank to complete eight sentences with long-a words spelled ai and ay. An answer key is included for quick, no-prep phonics practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradePat and the Animals Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Short Vowel A Sound

The Pat and the Animals Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Short Vowel A Sound gives 1st graders a fun, decodable short A story with five comprehension questions and a complete answer key for easy, no-prep reading practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeTim Got Sick Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Short Vowel I Sound

This Tim Got Sick reading comprehension worksheet gives 1st graders a short vowel I story with fill-in-the-bubble questions and an answer key included to build phonics and reading skills.

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeOI OY Worksheet

Second graders sort eight oi and oy words into two boxes, then finish four more words with the right letters. This oi oy worksheet includes an answer key for fast, no-prep phonics practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeOU OW Digraphs Worksheet

This ou ow digraphs worksheet gives 2nd graders hands-on practice reading and spelling words that use the ou and ow vowel teams. An answer key is included, making it perfect for quick, no-prep phonics practice at home or school.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeThe Loud Cow Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - OW Sound

An OW sound reading comprehension worksheet that helps 1st graders read and understand ow and ou words through a silly story about a loud cow. Includes a complete answer key for quick, no-prep phonics practice.

Worksheet
Worksheet2nd GradeLong A Worksheet

This long a worksheet has 2nd grade students sort twelve words into the a_e, ai and ay spelling patterns, then finish three sentences. An answer key makes long vowel practice quick to check.

Worksheet
Worksheet1st GradeThe Goat and the Soap Phonics Reading Comprehension Story Worksheet - Long Vowel O Sound

A long o reading comprehension worksheet built around the story “The Goat and the Soap,” where 1st graders read long o words and answer questions. Includes an answer key for quick, no-prep phonics practice.

From our teachers' playbook

A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y

What do kids learn about vowels?

Vowels are the letters a, e, i, o and u, and sometimes y, and every word needs at least one. Kids first learn the short vowel sounds, like the a in cat and the e in bed, and use them to read CVC words. Next they learn long vowels that say their name, often with a silent e: cap → cape. Then come vowel teams like ai, ee and oa, and r-controlled vowels like ar, or and er. Hearing the middle vowel sound is the trickiest part, and once kids get it, reading takes off.

How we teach vowels

Vowels are the heartbeat of every word. These moves help kids hear them, see them and use them.

Stretch the middle

Say a CVC word slowly like a rubber band: "c-aaaa-t." Kids stretch it with you and name the vowel in the middle. Middle sounds are the hardest to hear, so stretching makes them easy to catch.

Why it works: teaching letter sounds directly and in order is one of the best-supported findings in reading research (National Reading Panel, 2000).

Middle Sounds E or A WorksheetTry it withMiddle Sounds E or A WorksheetWorksheetsOpen it →

A song for each vowel

Use a letter song when introducing each vowel, then add a motion for the short sound, like an "ah" with a hand on your mouth. Kids use the motion later to remember the sound when reading.

Why it works: a catchy, repeating tune gives the brain a hook to hang words on, so sung text is remembered better (Wallace, 1994).

Letter A Song - Shoot Your Arrow at the Letter ATry it withLetter A Song - Shoot Your Arrow at the Letter ASongsOpen it →

Short vowel review game

Once all five short vowels are taught, mix them in a review game. Kids read each word and name the vowel. Mixing them is the real test, because that is how they show up in books.

Why it works: in a well-known study, a few short sessions of a simple number board game measurably boosted young children's number skills (Ramani and Siegler, 2008).

Short Vowel Review GameTry it withShort Vowel Review GameGamesOpen it →

Vowel questions from parents and teachers

What are the vowels?

The vowels are a, e, i, o and u. The letter y can also act as a vowel, as in gym, my and happy.

What is the difference between short and long vowels?

Short vowels make sounds like the a in cat or the o in hot. Long vowels say their own name, like the a in cake or the o in rope.

When do kids learn vowels?

Kids learn short vowel sounds in kindergarten and early 1st grade. Long vowels, vowel teams and r-controlled vowels usually come in 1st and 2nd grade.

Why are vowels so hard for kids?

Vowels make many different sounds, and the middle sound in a word is the hardest to hear. Stretching words slowly and lots of practice reading short words help.