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Formal Informal Language Activity

This formal informal language activity has 2nd-4th grade students sort 16 phrase cards by a top hat or ball cap and match pairs. Answer key included.

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About this resource

Description

We do not talk to the principal the same way we talk to a best friend. Knowing when to use polite, complete formal language and when relaxed, informal language fits is an important speaking and listening skill. This formal informal language activity gives 2nd, 3rd and 4th grade students a fun way to hear and sort the difference.

The game is called Top Hat or Ball Cap? Each of the sixteen phrase cards shows something a person might say inside a speech bubble, such as Thank you very much or Thanks a bunch! Children read each card out loud, decide if it is formal or informal, and stack it next to the top hat or the ball cap on the sort mat. Then they match each formal card to the informal card that means the same thing. A 2nd grade practice worksheet gives five real situations, and students fill in the bubble for the best thing to say.

What’s Included

  • A colorful cover and a How to Use page
  • 16 speech bubble phrase cards
  • A Top Hat or Ball Cap? sort mat
  • A 2nd grade practice worksheet
  • Answer keys for the sort, the matching pairs and the practice page

Why This Speaking and Listening Activity Helps Kids

First, reading the phrases out loud helps children hear how tone and word choice change with the audience. Second, matching formal and informal cards that mean the same thing shows that we can say one idea in more than one way. Third, the situation practice connects the skill to real school and home moments, so children can use it right away.

Ideas for Teachers and Parents

Use the formal informal language activity at a language center, with a small group, or as a quick whole-class sort before a class presentation. Ask children to act out a card two ways. This 2nd grade speaking and listening activity also works at home before a family visit.

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