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5th Grade Vocabulary Resources

26 5th grade vocabulary resources: 7 worksheets, 6 activities, 6 Common Core Lessons and more. How teachers use these

5th Grade Vocabulary Resources

26 5th grade vocabulary resources: 7 worksheets, 6 activities, 6 Common Core Lessons and more. How teachers use these

Game
Game5th GradeAdvanced Roots and Affixes Game

An underwater bubble game where 5th grade kids read each clue and pop the bubble with the matching word, using Greek and Latin roots, prefixes and suffixes. Play online on any phone, tablet, Chromebook or computer.

Flash Cards
Flash Cards5th GradeMatter Word Wall

Matter word wall flash cards with 16 picture cards for solid, liquid, gas, melt, evaporate and more, for 2nd to 5th grade science. Answer key included for easy checking.

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradeAntonyms Pairs Worksheet

This Antonyms Pairs Worksheet gives 5th graders six academic word pairs to match, four sentences to complete, and two sentences to write. An answer key is included, so vocabulary practice takes no prep.

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradeAnalogies Word Bank Worksheet

This analogies word bank worksheet gives 3rd Grade students eight analogies, a ten-word bank with two distractors and an answer key, so vocabulary reasoning is practiced and checked in one page.

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradePrefixes List Worksheet

This prefixes list worksheet has 5th graders remove Greek and Latin prefixes like micro-, semi- and trans- to find base words, then match words to meanings. An answer key makes checking easy.

Flash Cards
Flash Cards5th GradeFourth Grade Vocabulary Flash Cards

These fourth grade vocabulary flash cards teach 40 useful words for 3rd to 5th grade, each with a meaning, synonym, antonym and sentence on a fold-over card. Answer key included.

Workbook
Workbook5th GradeSmarter Balanced (CAASPP / SBAC) 5th Grade ELA Practice Test Workbook

A Smarter Balanced (CAASPP / SBAC) 5th grade ELA practice test workbook for teachers, with a pretest, skill practice for all 24 standards, mixed review and 2 full-length practice tests. Answer key included, so test prep is ready to go.

Activity
Activity5th GradeGreek Mythology Activity

This greek mythology activity helps 3rd to 5th grade students match characters, words and meanings to learn words that come from old Greek stories. Answer key included.

Flash Cards
Flash Cards5th GradeForce and Motion Word Wall

Post these force and motion word wall flash cards for 2nd to 5th grade: 16 science words with kid-friendly meanings, plus a vocabulary practice page, answer key included.

Activity
Activity5th GradeVocabulary Jeopardy Activity

Using Vocabulary Jeopardy Activity, students determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text to build their use of vocabulary.

5th GradeShades of Meaning Activity

Using the Shades of Meaning Activity, your kids can read the task cards and choose the best word to fill in the blank. This is a fun synonyms activity!

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradeCreating Abbreviations Worksheet

This Creating Abbreviations Worksheet has 3rd graders build the short form of eight words, rewrite three sentences using them, and explain why abbreviations help. Answer key included for fast, no-prep practice.

Activity
Activity5th GradeFood for Thought Idiom Simile Metaphor Activity

Students match food idioms, similes, and metaphors to their meanings and sort them by kind in this food for thought idiom simile metaphor activity for 2nd to 5th grade, with an answer key included.

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradeInvestigating and Using Nouns Worksheet

This investigating and using nouns worksheet has 5th grade students match nouns to their definitions and write original sentences, building stronger vocabulary. A full answer key with sample sentences is included.

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradeSuffixes Word List Worksheet

This Suffixes Word List Worksheet helps 5th graders match suffixes to their meanings and add suffixes to base words in sentences. An answer key is included for fast, easy checking.

Worksheet
Worksheet5th GradeL.5.4 Common Core Worksheet

This L.5.4 common core worksheet has 5th graders read a nonfiction passage about limestone caves and use context clues and Latin roots to find word meanings. An answer key is included for quick checking.

Activity
Activity5th GradeHelp From Other Author's Activity

Using this Help From Other Author's Activity helps, students collect story elements from literary or informational texts to write their own story.

Activity
Activity5th GradePlaying With Idioms Activity

This playing with idioms activity has 3rd to 5th grade students match idiom cards to their real meanings, draw funny literal pictures and read idioms in stories. An answer key is included.

Common Core Lesson
Common Core Lesson5th GradeRL.5.4 Fifth Grade Common Core Lesson

Using RL.5.4 Fifth Grade Common Core Lesson, students determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 5 topic or subject area.

Activity
Activity5th GradeContributions to the Text Activity

Using Contributions to the Text Activity, students explain howthe information contributes to an understanding of the text in which itappears.

From our teachers' playbook

Roots, prefixes and powerful words!

What do 5th graders learn about vocabulary?

Fifth graders become word detectives. They use Greek and Latin roots, prefixes and suffixes to figure out new words, like bio (life) + logy (study of) = biology. They use context clues, analogies, synonyms and antonyms to understand meaning, and they explore figurative language such as similes, metaphors and idioms. They also learn the academic words of science and social studies. The click moment comes when a student breaks apart a long word like "transportation" and figures it out without a dictionary.

Our favorite ways to make vocabulary stick

Fifth grade vocabulary is about strategies, not just memorizing lists. Here's what works.

Roots and affixes challenge

Play a few rounds of the roots game each week. Kids race to build and define words from word parts. When they see the same roots popping up in science and social studies, the learning really sticks.

Why it works: in a well-known study, a few short sessions of a simple number board game measurably boosted young children's number skills (Ramani and Siegler, 2008).

Advanced Roots and Affixes GameTry it withAdvanced Roots and Affixes GameGamesOpen it →

Build a prefix wall

Start a class chart with a prefix like "pre-" and have kids add real words they find in their reading. Discuss how the prefix changes each word's meaning. Collecting their own examples makes the pattern memorable.

Why it works: the U.S. Department of Education's guide for teaching elementary math recommends moving from hands-on objects to drawings to numbers.

Prefixes List WorksheetTry it withPrefixes List WorksheetWorksheetsOpen it →

Sing the context clue song

Play the context clue song before independent reading, then challenge kids to find one unknown word and use the clues around it. The song gives them a quick strategy reminder every time.

Why it works: a catchy, repeating tune gives the brain a hook to hang words on, so sung text is remembered better (Wallace, 1994).

Context Clues Song (MP3)Try it withContext Clues Song (MP3)SongsOpen it →

Questions teachers and parents ask

What vocabulary should 5th graders know?

Fifth graders should know common Greek and Latin roots, prefixes and suffixes, and academic words used in content areas. They also learn to understand similes, metaphors, idioms and analogies.

How do I teach vocabulary to 5th graders?

Teach strategies like using word parts and context clues, then give lots of practice in real reading. Games and word walls help kids use new words often.

What are common Greek and Latin roots for 5th grade?

Popular ones include tele (far), graph (write), port (carry), bio (life), and spect (look). Learning a handful unlocks hundreds of words.

How can I help my 5th grader build vocabulary at home?

Read together and talk about interesting words. Play word games, and when your child meets a new word, break it into parts to guess its meaning.